Asclepias speciosa (Showy milkweed)
Drought tolerant native rhizomatous perennial with rose-purple flowers, blooming May to September. Occurs in well-drained soils of open meadows, roadsides and ditchbanks; up to 10,000 ft. elevation. Usually 2-4 ft. tall. Robust species, tolerant of a variety of environments. Forms vigorous colonies, making it useful for stabilizing degraded or disturbed soils. May become weedy, displacing other vegetation. The most abundant milkweed species in the Great Plains and western U.S. Hybridizes with Common milkweed (A. syriaca). Excellent nectar for pollinators, attracting hummingbirds, butterflies, honeybees, native bees and various beneficial insects. Larval host of the Monarch butterfly.
DISTRIBUTION / ADAPTATION
INFORMATION & ATTRIBUTES
Family: Asclepiadaceae
Duration: Perennial
Growth Habit: Forb
Native Status: Native
Growth Form: Single crown
Mature Height: 36 in.
Bloom Color: Rose-purple
Bloom Period: May-September
Annual Precipitation: in.
Drought Tolerance: Low
Shade Tolerance: Low
Elevation: up to 6,300 ft.
Fire Resistance:
Fire Tolerance: High
Nitrogen Fixation: None
SOIL ADAPTATION
Coarse Texture: Yes
Medium Texture: Yes
Fine Texture: Yes
Salinity Tolerance: None
CaCO3 Tolerance: Medium
pH Range: 5.0-7.0
SEEDING NOTES
Seeds per Pound: 70,300
Seeding Rate: PLS lbs/acre
Season: Fall
Days to Germination:
VARIETIES & LOCAL ACCESSIONS
None