Symphoricarpos oreophilus (Mountain snowberry)
Deciduous montane shrub up to 5 ft. tall with round white berries from small clusters of pinkish flowers, blooming May to September. Common, adapted to well-drained soils on dry to moist ridges, rocky slopes, forest openings, woodland, shrubland and riparian communities; 3,000 to 11,000 ft. elevation. Less rhizomatous growth than Common snowberry (S. albus); sprouts weakly from the root crown after disturbance such as wildfire. Browsed by livestock and is important forage for deer and elk, especially in early spring. Important cover and food for small mammals and birds, including ruffed grouse. Pollinators include numerous hummingbirds, native insects and honeybees. Larval host for the Chalcedon checkerspot butterfly.
DISTRIBUTION / ADAPTATION
INFORMATION & ATTRIBUTES
Family: Caprifoliaceae
Duration: Perennial
Growth Habit: Shrub
Native Status: Native
Growth Form: Rhizomatous
Mature Height: 5 ft.
Bloom Color: White
Fruit/Seed Color: White
Bloom Period: Late spring
Annual Precipitation: 12-15 in.
Drought Tolerance: High
Shade Tolerance: Intermediate
Elevation: 5,000-10,000 ft.
Fire Resistance: No
Fire Tolerance:
Nitrogen Fixation:
SOIL ADAPTATION
Coarse Texture: No
Medium Texture: Yes
Fine Texture: Yes
Salinity Tolerance: Low
CaCO3 Tolerance: Low
pH Range: 5.2-7.5
SEEDING NOTES
Seeds per Pound: 76,000
Seeding Rate: PLS lbs/acre
Season: Fall
Days to Germination:
VARIETIES & LOCAL ACCESSIONS
None